Natural Ways to Support Your Skin's Health

5. Topical Treatments: Over-the-Counter Solutions

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Regarding age spots at home, over-the-counter (OTC) topical treatments can be a revolution. Although milder than prescription choices, these products are especially designed to combat hyperpigmentation and are typically more powerful than natural solutions. Hydroquinone is among the most powerful OTC products for age spots. This chemical acts by preventing melanin synthesis, hence gradually lightening dark areas. OTC products sold in the United States may have as much as 2% hydroquinone. Using hydroquinone means you should be especially careful to apply sunscreen since your skin will be more vulnerable to sun damage. Kojic acid is another often used component in OTC age spot treatments. Derived from many fungi, kojic acid reduces melanin synthesis to function like hydroquinone. For those with sensitive skin, it's sometimes regarded as a mild substitute for hydroquinone. Retinoids, variations on vitamin A, also help to cure age spots. Though the stronger kinds call for a prescription, gentler retinoids like retinol are sold over-counter. Retinoids enhance general skin texture and help remove dark spots by raising cell turnover. Still, they can irritate people and raise sun sensitivity, hence it's advisable to start at a low dose and progressively raise use. Another element to be on search is niacinamide, a type of vitamin B3. It helps to stop and fade age spots by helping melanin not be transferred to skin cells. Most skin types can usually handle niacinamide, which also helps enhance skin barrier functioning. Using OTC remedies calls for patience most of all. Before you start to notice effects, most products need at least 4-8 weeks of constant use. Furthermore crucial is closely following the directions and avoiding too many active components since this could cause skin irritation. If you use many products, think about alternately using them or timing their use to reduce the likelihood of irritation.